He aha nā ʻano like ʻole o nā Cryptocurrencies a me nā hōʻailona?

Aloha kākou i kēia honua crypto hou! Ua lohe paha ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha Ethereum, akā ʻike maoli ʻoe i kekahi mea e pili ana i ka Bitcoin. Akā, pehea inā wau e haʻi aku iā ʻoe he nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe crypto-moni a puni? Mai nā hōʻailona web3, ICO, ERC20 hōʻailona, ​​hōʻailona iʻaʻa mai ai i nā stablecoins, e kāhāhā ʻoe i ka mea a kēia wahi crypto e hāʻawi ai.

Me ka manawa altcoin i ka holo piha a ke hoʻomau nei nā kumukūʻai Bitcoin, ʻoiai ʻo Elon Musk e hoʻololi i kāna bio Twitter no #bitcoin. ʻO ka mākeke cryptocurrency e like me ka colossus a me ka ʻoihana e hoʻomau i ka pua i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka nui.

No laila inā makemake ʻoe e pili ana i ka mea e hiki mai ana ma hope o Bitcoin, e heluhelu i ka wā e wehe ai mākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka cryptocurrency. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi mau ʻike e hoʻololi i kāu kōpili waiwai.

He aha ka cryptocurrency?

E like me ke ʻano kālā fiat (kāu bila kālā maʻamau), ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kālā crypto, e hilinaʻi wale ana ma luna o ka pūnaewele kamepiula kaiaulu o nā hoa i hana ʻia e nā mīkini a i ʻole "mākou” mai nā mea hoʻohana.

ʻO ia ke ʻano he kūʻokoʻa a ʻaʻole hoʻokele ʻia e kahi panakō waena a i ʻole ka mana kālā. Also ike kālā makaʻala a i ʻole kālā kikohoʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ke kālā crypto ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻololi no nā kumu kūʻai.

Kūlike ʻole i ka ʻAmelika kālā, hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka kuleana o nā cryptocurrencies me kahi blockchain e hoʻohana ana i kekahi mau mea koʻikoʻi.

I ka hihia o Bitcoin, he distributed ledger ma kēlā me kēia node i loko o ka pūnaewele, nā hana i hoʻopili ʻia, ka server timestamp, ka ʻaelike hōʻoia-o-hana, a me ka pūnaewele o nā nodes holo ponoʻī.

Me he mea lā paʻakikī loa?

Hoʻonui kēia hoʻonohonoho i ka hiki o ka cryptocurrency ma mua o ke kālā maʻamau, e like me kāu e ʻike ai i ka hihia o nā hōʻailona crypto.

Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kālā mua i kūkulu ʻia ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Bitcoin i kahi ʻano nui o ka decentralization, kahi e ʻōlelo ʻole ai nā aupuni a me nā panakō kuʻuna i kāu pilikino.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kālā a me nā hōʻailona

Aia ʻekolu ʻano o nā cryptocurcies ma waho. ʻO kēlā me kēia bitcoin, altcoins a me nā hōʻailona.

Bitcoin

Ma 2008, he mea hoʻomohala inoa ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo Ho'opa'i'o Satoshi paʻi ʻia a keʻokeʻo e wehewehe ana i ke kālā uila mua kūʻokoʻa i nā aupuni a i ʻole nā ​​panakō - Bitcoin (BTC).

ʻAʻole like me ka uku pūnaewele maʻamau, hoʻohiki ia i ka uku kūʻai haʻahaʻa a hoʻokaʻawale loa.

ʻAʻohe bitcoins kino, akā nā koena wale nō i mālama ʻia i kahi ʻōnaehana decentralized public ledger i ʻike ʻia blockchain.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau koina hōʻailona Bitcoin ma hope kī lehulehu a pilikino e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hoʻopunipuni.

No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻike, ua like ke kī ākea me kāu helu waihona kālā no ʻoe e hoʻouna ai a loaʻa paha bitcoin. I ka hoohalike ana, ka kī pilikino he kī huna ia iā ʻoe e ʻae i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka Bitcoin.

Ma ke ʻano he cryptocurrency, ʻae ʻia ʻo Bitcoin ma ke ʻano he uku no nā huahana i kūʻai ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia e like me kālā fiat.

ʻOiai ʻo ia ka decentralized, ʻo ka hapa nui loa o ka bitcoin ʻo ia ka hoʻokūkū hoʻololi kūʻai kūʻē i ke kālā, e huki ana i nā mea hoʻopukapuka a me nā mea kālepa.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ma ke kānāwai, noho mau ʻo Bitcoin i kahi ʻano cryptocurrency kaulana a ua hoʻoikaika i nā mea hana he nui e hoʻomaka i kā lākou cryptocurrencies, i kapa ʻia ʻo altcoins.

Kahalilono

I ka wā mua, ʻo Bitcoin wale nō ka cryptocurrency, akā ma hope, ua hoʻomaka nā papahana ʻē aʻe. No laila ka hānau ʻana o nā altcoins.

Ua lohe anei ʻoe iā Ethereum, Litecoin, Ka Waihona Waiwai, ou Monero? ʻO lākou a pau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui i hānau ʻia mai ko lākou mau kahua maoli, nā blockchains maoli, a ʻokoʻa iki lākou a pau mai ka blockchain Bitcoin.

Ua kūkulu mua ʻia kēia mau kālā hou e like me Fantom no ka hihia hoʻohana hoʻokahi, e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he kālā kikohoʻe i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o Bitcoin - ma ka liʻiliʻi e like me nā mea hoʻomohala o kēia mau papahana.

ʻO ka'ōlelo maʻalahi, ua hanaʻia lākou e hoʻokūkū me Bitcoin ma ka hoʻololiʻana i nā rula e hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻohana likeʻole. A ʻoiai ʻo kekahi o lākou e hoʻāʻo iā Bitcoin ma hope o kēia mau makahiki, ʻo ka mea hoʻohenehene, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kupuna kāne 10 makahiki maikaʻi i ka mākeke.

I ka manawa like, ua kapa ʻia nā ʻano kālā crypto ʻē aʻe he altcoins a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kālā ʻē aʻe.

hoailona

I kēia manawa, hoʻomohala maʻamau nā hōʻailona cryptocurrency e hoʻoikaika i ka kaiaola pili i ka cryptocurrency.

ʻIke ʻoe, aneane e hana like me nā mile bonus. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka popo berena no nā mile i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i tiketi mokulele, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mile i loaʻa iā ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kaiaola mokulele. Hoʻohana like ke ala me nā hōʻailona cryptocurrency!

Mai hopohopo, e ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kūpono ma hope o kēia ʻatikala. I kēia manawa, e hoʻomaopopo wale i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻailona cryptocurrency i kā lākou blockchains maoli a hiki ke maʻalahi ke kūkulu ʻia ma luna o nā paepae ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā cryptocurcies e pāʻani ana i ke ʻano o ke kālā, loaʻa i nā hōʻailona kahi hana kikoʻī, e like me ke koho balota ʻana i nā loli a i ʻole ka uku ʻana i nā poʻe no ke komo ʻana i ka pūnaewele.

Nā ʻano o nā hōʻailona Cryptocurrency

Ma muli o nā hana e lawelawe ai nā hōʻailona cryptocurrency, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāpana he nui:

Nā hōʻailona ERC-20

He ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā hōʻailona ERC20 a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe a pau hōʻailona ʻO ia ka mea i hana ʻia nā hōʻailona ERC20 ma luna o ka blockchain Ethereum.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ERC20 ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona, ​​​​akā he hōʻailona hōʻailona. E ʻōlelo kākou ua hoʻoholo kekahi hui e hoʻomaka i kahi dApp, a polokalamu noi decentralized, ma ke kahua Ethereum.

No ka hana o kā lākou hōʻailona, ​​pono lākou e hana e like me ka maʻamau ERC20 e wehewehe ana i kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā lula.

No laila, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei ʻo ERC20 i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai lākou ma ke kahua Ethereum.

Ma lalo nei mākou e ʻimi ai i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā hōʻailona, ​​a aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ma nā ʻano ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi.

Hoʻololi Kaha

Hoʻokahi ala o hoʻokahi kahua kālepa o nā cryptocurrencies e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho mai kā lākou mau mea hoʻokūkū ke ʻano o pai kālā a me nā ʻano kālepa e like me OTC, kālepa margin a i ʻole ke kālepa ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana a me nā hōʻailona hoʻololi maoli.

Hoʻohui kēia mau hōʻailona i ka waiwai no ka mea hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻohana iā lākou e uku i nā uku, kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā kālā crypto ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole e hana i kekahi mau hana e like me ke koho kaiāulu no nā papa inoa kālā hou.

ʻO ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia a ʻoi loa ka wai o nā hōʻailona hoʻololi a pau ʻo ka BNB exchange token Binance.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona hoʻololi ʻē aʻe e like me Huobi Token (HT), KuCoin Shares (KCS), Bibox Token (BIX), a pela aku.

Nā hōʻailona DeFi

ʻO nā hōʻailona DeFi ka hype āpau i ke kauwela o 2020, i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kauwela DeFi. Ke kū nei ʻo DeFi no Decentralized Finance a pili i nā noi decentralized e pili ana i ke kālā e like me ke kālepa ʻana, hōʻaiʻē a me ka hōʻaiʻē, nā mea hoʻopuka, synthetics, palekana a me nā mea hou aku.

Ua piʻi ʻo DeFi TVL mai $1 biliona ma 2020 a ʻoi aku ma mua o $100 biliona ma 2022 ma waena o ka mākeke bipi Bitcoin. No laila, ʻo ia ke ʻano he ala hiki ke hoʻopau i ka niche cryptocurrency? Inā pēlā, pehea?

E manaʻoʻiʻo a ʻaʻole paha, ua paʻa mau ka niche cryptocurrency. E lawe iā Binance i laʻana; aia nō i kahi hui o ka poʻe kūʻē i ka ʻike a Satoshi.

ʻO ka mea e wehewehe ai iā DeFi ʻo kāna pahuhopu e neʻe aku mai nā kahua crypto kuʻuna. Manaʻo nā papahana DeFi e ʻae i nā mea hoʻohana e hōʻaiʻē a hōʻaiʻē i loko o kahi pūnaewele peer-to-peer, e hoʻohana pono i nā hōʻaiʻē, a me nā hōʻailona "mahiʻai" ma ka hana ʻana.

ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona "mahiʻai" a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona i hana ʻia ma luna o kēia mau kahua he mau hōʻailona DeFi i komo akā ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i  chainlink (LINK), Maikaikai (UNI), Ola (AAVE), Dai (SO), a me nā mea hou aʻe.

Nā hōʻailona hoʻomalu

Hoʻohana ʻia nā hōʻailona hoʻomalu no ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻoholo e kuhikuhi a alakaʻi paha i ka wā e hiki mai ana o kahi protocol.

Loaʻa i ka poʻe paʻa ka mana koho, no laila he leo ko lākou i nā hoʻoholo e pili ana i nā manaʻo hiʻohiʻona hou a me nā loli i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele o ka papahana.

Nui aʻe a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā protocol decentralized i loaʻa i ka hoʻokele ma ka kaulahao e hiki ai i nā mea paʻa o nā hōʻailona hoʻomalu ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻoholo ma o nā ʻōnaehana koho ma ka pūnaewele.

Ke piʻi nei ʻo Dapps, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ke aupuni i ka hana ʻana i kahi synergy kahi e hiki ai i nā mea kuleana a me nā mea hoʻomohala ke hoʻohālikelike i ka wā e hiki mai ana o kahi protocol ma o nā kūkākūkā a me nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻoi aku ka maopopo.

No ka laʻana, hāʻawi ka hōʻailona AAVE i ka poʻe paʻa kaiāulu i ka hiki ke koho balota i nā loli nui i ka protocol AAVE.

ʻO ia hoʻi, inā iā ʻoe ka AAVE, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻōlelo a i ʻole ke koho pāloka i nā hoʻololi i manaʻo ʻia, a i ʻole kahi manaʻo e hiki mai ana.

ʻO nā hōʻailona waiwai honua maoli

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi he hōʻailona palekana, hiki i kēia ʻano hōʻailona ke lilo i mea nui e hiki mai ana i ka cryptocurrency i ka manawa e hoʻoholo ai nā regulators a puni ka honua pehea e hoʻoponopono ai.

ʻO nā hōʻailona waiwai maoli no nā waiwai o ka honua maoli e hana ana i ka "tokenization" - ke kaʻina hana e kōkua ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā waiwai o ka honua maoli e like me ka waiwai maoli i nā hōʻailona kikohoʻe.

E ʻōlelo, e like me hoʻokahi kūʻai kālā, makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi hapa o ke keʻena ma Niu Ioka, ʻaʻole naʻe he keʻena holoʻokoʻa no ka mea he pipiʻi loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ma ke kūʻai ʻana i nā waiwai kikohoʻe i hiki ke puʻunaue maʻalahi.

ʻO nā hōʻailona palekana he huaʻōlelo no kekahi manawa i kēia manawa, akā pono ka hoʻoponopono maikaʻi a me ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana e hoʻohana iā lākou. No laila ʻaʻole mākou lohe nui iā lākou.

No ka laʻana, ka hōʻailona PAXG, a i ʻole Pax ʻO ke gula, he hōʻailona kākoʻo waiwai kahi e hōʻike ai kahi hōʻailona i kahi ʻauneke troy maikaʻi o kahi pā gula. gula ʻO London Good Delivery, mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale waihona ʻoihana.

ʻO ka mea e paʻa ana i ka PAXG he kuleana kuleana i kēlā gula ma ka mālama ʻana o ka ʻO Paxos Trust Company, e hoʻolilo iā ia i hōʻailona waiwai maoli.

Nā hōʻailona ICO

Ma kahi o ʻekolu makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ʻike ʻia ka ICO (Initial Coin Offering). ʻO nā papahana Cryptocurrency, i kekahi manawa o ke kumu kānalua, ʻimi e hoʻonui i ke kālā a, no ka hana ʻana, hana pinepine i kahi kālā hou e like me ke ala e hoʻonui ai i ke kālā. No ka maʻalahi, ʻo kahi ICO kahi kumu kālā no nā ʻoihana hoʻomaka.

Hiki i nā mea hoʻopukapuka hoihoi ke kūʻai i ka hāʻawi a loaʻa i kahi hōʻailona cryptocurrency hou i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka hui ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi.

Ma o ka hoʻolaha kālā, e hōʻiliʻili nā ʻoihana i nā kumu waiwai e mālama ai i ke kaʻina hana.

ʻOiai e hoʻololi mau ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona no BTC a me ETH. ʻO ka mea nui no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kālā ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka waiwai o ka mākeke.

I kēia lā, ua iho ʻo ICO i ka lewa i ka wā e loli ana ka mākeke.

Nā hōʻailona Web3

Manaʻo ʻo Web3 Tokens e hoʻokaʻawale i kā mākou ʻoihana i kēia manawa Internet no laila, nona ia e ka poʻe ma mua o ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā pilikua Web2 kikowaena. E manaʻo ka Web3 tokens e lawe mai i kahi maʻamau pūnaewele kūpono no kēlā me kēia.

Ua ʻike paha ʻoe aia ma kahi o 700.000 mau mile o nā uwea ma lalo o ke kai e hoʻohana nei i kēia mau lā? O Google he 63.605 mile a he 8,5% o na kaula a pau i kona inoa; Facebook – 57.079; Amazon - 18.987; Microsoft – 4.014. Ke mālama nei kēia mau ʻoihana ʻokiʻoki i ka nui o nā kaula submarine e hana i kahi ʻoihana koʻikoʻi o kā mākou pūnaewele.

ʻO nā hōʻailona Web3 he mau hōʻailona i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o kēia mau kahua crypto e manaʻo nei e hoʻopau i kēia ʻano.

A uku lākou i nā mea hoʻohana o kā lākou mau paepae me nā hōʻailona cryptocurrency Web3 no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

No ka laʻana, me ka Filecoin decentralized papahana, nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele mālama i nā ʻikepili o nā mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe no ka uku ma nā hōʻailona Filecoin.

Pēlā nō, ʻāwili hāʻawi i kahi hoʻonā kūʻai ma ke kaulahao maʻalahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻike ma nā pūnaewele mau loa.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka hōʻailona ThreeFold i nā poʻe i ʻae i kā lākou node i loko o ka kaiaola Ekolu ʻo ia hoʻi ka Internet manuahi mai nā hui honua.

Nā hōʻailona hoʻohana

ʻO nā hōʻailona hoʻohana e pili ana i kahi waiwai i hoʻohuiʻia i loko o kahi blockchain e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke kūʻai i kahi maikaʻi a lawelawe paha i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻAʻole like me nā hōʻailona palekana, nā hōʻailona pono hoailona ʻaʻole ia he hoʻopukapuka pololei, akā kākoʻo i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka paepae ma o ka lawelawe i haawiia.

No ka laʻana, ʻo Binance Coin (BNB) kahi hōʻailona pono i kāu ʻano uku no nā uku e pili ana i ke kālepa ʻana ma kāu hoʻololi.

Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hōʻailona pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā uku ke uku ʻana i nā uku kālepa, hoʻohana ia no nā lilo huakaʻi, nā kāleka makana, a me nā mea hou aku.

ʻO ka hope loa, ʻo ke kālā pono e hoʻokele i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka kaiaola o ka paepae.

E hoʻomaopopo he ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā hōʻailona pono. ʻO kēia ke ʻano he maʻalahi lākou e hoʻohui ʻia no nā kumu he nui a hiki ke hana like me nā ʻano hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana maʻamau, ʻo nā hōʻailona pono he mau hōʻailona hoʻomalu.

nā hōʻailona non-fungible

nā hōʻailona non-fungible (NFTs) he mau palapala kikohoʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi waiwai kūʻokoʻa ma ka blockchain. Hoʻohana kaulana ia e hōʻike i kahi hana noʻeau, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i nā ʻano waiwai like ʻole, mai nā kiʻi, nā wikiō, nā leo leo, nā mea hōʻiliʻili, nā waiwai paʻa, nā honua virtual, nā meme, nā GIF, nā ʻikepili kikohoʻe e like me nā pou a me nā tweets. , kiʻiʻoniʻoni, mele, kiʻi pena, kiʻi kiʻi, academia, nā mea kālai'āina, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā meme, nā haʻuki, nā pāʻani a i ʻole kekahi faila kikohoʻe o ka waiwai ma ka blockchain.

Ka mua NFT ua hana ʻia ma 2015 ma ka blockchain Ethereum. Hana ʻia ka pūlima kikohoʻe ma ke ʻano ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i kahi ʻē aʻe.

Hāʻawi lākou i ka mea paʻa e loaʻa i kahi lako kumu, kumu a i ʻole mea paʻi palena palena. Ma muli o ko lākou waiwai nui i ʻike ʻia, hiki ke paʻi ʻia nā paʻi a i ʻole hiki ke hana hou.

ʻO nā NFT maikaʻi loa nā mea i hiki i hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi mau kānaka ke loaʻa i kahi kumu. Kōkua nui ia i nā mea pena kiʻi, nā mea hana a me nā ʻohi e kūʻai aku i kā lākou mau mea.

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia a kūʻai ʻia ma nā mākeke NFT e like me OpenSea, Rarible, Foundation, a me Decentraland.

Loaʻa ka app i ka kaulana, ka monetization o nā mea kūʻai aku, nā uku aliʻi no laila e loaʻa i nā mea pena kiʻi ka pākēneka o ke kūʻai aku i ka wā e kūʻai ʻia aku ai ke kiʻi i kahi mea hoʻohana hou, ʻāpana ʻāina a me nā waiwai waiwai, kūʻai aku e hoʻonui i ke kālā a me ke kālā e like me Charmin a me Taco Bell kūʻai o NFTs themed. , hana i nā hoʻomanaʻo o nā manawa kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā moʻolelo, no nā kumu mākeke e like me ke kālepa a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā mea kaulana.

Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā hōʻailona Initial Offering mail, Nā hōʻailona Initial Coin Offering maʻamau i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka hoʻolaha hoʻololi cryptocurrency.

Nā laʻana o nā NFT: Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), Blockchain Gaming Assets, Metaverse Land, Twitter NFT founder Jack Dorsey's tweets mua, Beeple's The First 5000 Days and crypto nā ʻīlio hae.

Stablecoins

ʻO nā Stablecoins, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he mau hōʻailona paʻa i ka waiwai kokoke i nā manawa a pau. Hoʻopili ʻia nā stablecoins kaulana loa i ke kālā, e like me USDC a me BUSD, a ke kākoʻo mau ʻia nei e kahi waiwai paʻa a paʻa paha, e like me ke kālā fiat a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea paʻa kālā US. USA wā pōkole.

Aia kekahi mau stablecoins kaulana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā euro stablecoins, nā ʻāpana i kākoʻo ʻia e ke gula a me nā metala makamae ʻē aʻe, ka aila, a me nā hōʻailona kākoʻo waiwai.

Kōkua nā hōʻailona paʻa i ka honua e hoʻopau i ka volatility waiwai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe nā kālā kikohoʻe.

Kākoʻo ʻia lākou e kahi papa kuhikuhi i wehewehe ʻia a ʻo ka waiwai e kākoʻo ana iā lākou pono e mālama ʻia i loko o nā waihona e like me ka ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.

Loaʻa iā mākou ka poʻe i kākoʻo ʻia e ke kālā fiat, cryptocurrency, commodity, akā aia pū kekahi algorithmic stablecoins e hoʻohana i nā polokalamu a me nā lula e mālama i ka paʻa paʻa me ke kālā fiat a i ʻole ka waiwai ʻē aʻe, akā ua hāʻule ka hapa nui i kēia manawa.

Nā laʻana o nā stablecoins:

• Nā waiwai i kākoʻo ʻia: Tether, TUSD, Gemi Dollar, USDC, BUSD a me Paxos.
• muli o ka ho'āʻo i kākoʻo ʻia: Tether Gold (XAUT) a me DigixGlobal (DGX), lawelawe pū kekahi me nā stablecoins kākoʻo gula.
• Kākoʻo ʻia ka algorithm: kūpaʻa: Ampleforth (AMPL), USD Terra (UST), Empty Set Dollar (ESD), Frax (FRAX).

Nā hōʻailona pilikino

E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻo nā kālā pilikino he mau cryptocurcies i hoʻohana ʻia no nā noi pilikino no ka mea e paipai ana kā lākou code i ka pilikino maikaʻi aʻe ma mua o Bitcoin a me nā cryptocurrencies maʻamau.

Nui nā kumu e pono ai ka pilikino hou aku i nā kālepa cryptocurrency - ʻo ka mea mua ke kuleana i ka pilikino, nā noiʻi palekana a me nā hana hūnā nui, ʻoiai ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka hewa a me ka hoʻopunipuni.

Hoʻokomo kēia mau cryptocurcies i nā ʻano like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka pilikino pili, no ka laʻana, pili kālā, ʻenehana inoa ʻole e like me CoinJoin, a me nā kālepa offline.

Hoʻohui kēia i nā ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia i ka cryptography maʻamau, no ka laʻana, ka nele o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā inoa honua maoli me nā helu cryptocurrency a me ka cryptography blockchain.

Aia kekahi mau pūnaewele pilikino ʻaelike akamai e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Ethereum, akā ʻo nā mea āpau i hoʻohana ʻia e ka paʻamau, e like me Secret Network.

Nā laʻana o nā hōʻailona pilikino: Secret Network, Monero, Zaka, Dash a me Horizen.

ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe Cryptocurrencies

No laila, he aha kēia mau cryptocurrencies maikaʻi loa i kūpono i kou manawa a me kāu hoʻopukapuka? Eia kā mākou manaʻo:

1. Paʻi (BTC)

• Kiʻekiʻe o nā manawa a pau: $69.044,77
• Hāʻawi kaʻapuni: 19,097,243 BTC
• Hāʻawi nui: 21,000,000 BTC

ʻElima mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ʻike wale ʻia ʻo Bitcoin ma ke ʻano he hoʻopukapuka no nā mea kūʻai aku kūʻai aku e loaʻa kālā mai ka uku hoʻololi.

I kēia manawa, ua komo nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā nui e like me ka multimillion-dollar intelligence firm MicroStrategy i ka mākeke, kūʻai aku ma luna o $ 1 biliona i nā kūʻai Bitcoin ma 2020.

Ua ʻae pū ʻo Elon Musk, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Tesla, ʻo Bitcoin ma ke ʻano he uku no kāna nā kaʻa uila, me ka manao e hana hou.

ʻO ka makahiki i hala he rollercoaster no ka mākeke cryptocurrency. Ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai Bitcoin ma mua o 200% a hiki i $ 69 i Mei 2021, akā mai ka hāʻule ʻana o 60% ma muli o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me nā hana paʻa. I kēia lā, ke kālepa nei ʻo Bitcoin ma ka awelika o $19.000 a i $22.000.

2. Kelepona (ETH)

• Kiʻekiʻe o nā manawa a pau: $4.878,26
• Hāʻawi kaʻapuni: 119.734.592 ETH
• Hāʻawi kiʻekiʻe: ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe

Ke holo ikaika nei ʻo Ethereum i nā nalu bullish me Bitcoin. Ke neʻe mālie nei ka hōkū o ke kauwela DeFi 2021 i ka algorithm consensus Proof-of-Stake hou ma Ethereum 2.0. Akā, no ke aha ʻoe e mālama ai?

Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua like ka kapuaʻi kalapona makahiki makahiki o Bitcoin me ka wāwae kalapona o Aotearoa, 36,95 Mt CO₂.

ʻO kēia wale nō ma muli o ka ʻae ʻana o ka hana i koi ʻia ʻo Ethereum e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia scalability.

Ke holomua ka hui ʻana, hiki iā ETH ke hoʻokipa hou aku i nā papahana DeFi a paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo i ka mea hiki ke hoʻokūkū i ka mea hoʻokumu o Ethereum, ʻO Vitalik Buterin, ma kona ala e hoʻomalu i ka mākeke.

Pili (USDT)

• Kiʻekiʻe o nā manawa a pau: $1,32
• Hāʻawi kaʻapuni: 65.876.317.670 USDT
• Hāʻawi kiʻekiʻe: ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe

ʻO Tether, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo USDT, he a stablecoin e hōʻike ana i ke kumukūʻai o ke kālā US. He aha kēia manaʻo? He waiwai paʻa kona no ka mea ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kālā a wehe i ka volatility mai ka hoohalike.

Loaʻa kēia kūpaʻa ma ka mālama ʻana i kahi huina kālā i loko o nā waihona ʻo Tether e like me ka helu o ka USDT i kaʻahele ʻia, a i ʻole ʻo ia ka mea a Tether i koi ai no ka mea ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo USDT ʻaʻole i ke kālā US wale nō akā i nā waihona ʻē aʻe.

Wahi a Tether, ʻo kāna mau hōʻailona āpau he 100% i kākoʻo ʻia e kāna mau mālama, me nā kālā fiat kahiko a me nā kālā me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe a me nā loaʻa mai nā hōʻaiʻē i hana ʻia e Tether i nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.

4. Kālā USD (USDC)

Ma 2018, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Circle i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi stablecoin kākoʻo fiat i kapa ʻia Kālā kālā USD.

E like me USDT, ʻo USDC kahi stablecoin i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kālā ʻAmelika a kākoʻo ʻia e nā kālā ʻAmelika i mālama ʻia.

Ua ulu kona pahū ma waena o nā kūlana o pandemic o ka coronavirus i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka poʻe e hoʻohana iā ia ma ke ʻano he pā e kūʻē i nā kālā fiat. Ua kōkua pū ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻāpana DeFi i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka nui o nā kaʻa i USDC.

Ua lilo ka stablecoin i kekahi o nā waiwai cryptocurrency kiʻekiʻe e ka nui i waiho ʻia ma nā kahua DeFi like ʻole.

I ka manawa kākau, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana o USDC ma mua o 54 biliona ma hope o ka ulu ʻana ma luna o 500% i 2021.

5. Binance Coin (BNB)

• Kiekie loa: $$690,93
• lako kaapuni: 163.276.974 BNB
• Hāʻawi nui loa: 165.116.760 BNB

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma 2017 ma o kahi ICO, ʻO Binance Coin ka hōʻailona maoli o ka BNB Chain kaiaola. ʻO nā mea hoʻohana e paʻa ana i ka BNB ma ka hoʻololi Binance e loaʻa i kahi hoʻemi ma nā uku kālepa.

I ka makahiki i hala, ua hāʻawi ka BNB i kāna mau mea hoʻopukapuka mua he 1.300% hoʻihoʻi, e hoʻonui ana i kona kaulana i ka lilo ʻana i kekahi o nā kālā punahele o ka mākeke cryptocurrency.

ʻOiai ʻo ka hāʻule ʻana o nā mākeke cryptocurrency, ua nani loa kāna hana.

I kēia lā, alakaʻi ʻo BNB i ke ono o ka hōʻailona nui loa - BUSD, ʻo ia ka stablecoin o BNB Chain, ma kahi mākeke mākeke o $ 24 biliona.

Nā Nīnau e pili ana

Makemake ʻoe e aʻo pehea e lanakila ai Dogecoin no ka manuahi? Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka kaulana o ka cryptocurrency Dogecoin, aia nā ala hou aʻe Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka manawa hea ka mākeke cryptographic wehe a pani? Cryptocurrencies / Alex Lielacher Ua pani ka mākeke kālā honua i ka hopena Heluhelu hou aʻe

I ka makahiki 2006, ka makemakika Pelekāne Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Clive Humby i ka huaʻōlelo "ʻo ka ʻikepili ka ʻaila hou." ʻOi aku kēia ʻōlelo Heluhelu hou aʻe

I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka kūleʻa kālā pilikino, pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā pahuhopu kālā maikaʻi. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e uhi mākou Heluhelu hou aʻe

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e uhi mākou i nā kikoʻī he aha nā blockchain i ʻae ʻia a me ka ʻae ʻole. E ʻimi mākou i kona mau hiʻohiʻona, nā pōmaikaʻi, nā hemahema a me Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka hōʻoia maʻamau o nā ʻaelike akamai he mea nui e hōʻoia i kēia mau papahana e holo ana ma nā blockchains i kaʻawale mai nā pōpoki, Heluhelu hou aʻe

I Pepeluali 2023, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka pepa keʻokeʻo BNB Greenfield, ka mea i hoʻopuka i kahi ʻano hana hou a me ka hoʻokele waiwai no Heluhelu hou aʻe

I ka honua o nā cryptocurrencies, kū ka mahiʻai hua ma ke ʻano he hoʻolālā e hoʻopuka i ka loaʻa passive a i ʻole "hua" mai Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka huakaʻi i ka honua o nā cryptocurrencies a me blockchain hiki ke hoʻoweliweli no ka poʻe e hoʻomaka wale ana. Nature i mau Heluhelu hou aʻe

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ulu ka hoihoi i nā cryptocurrencies a me blockchain i alakaʻi i nā mea hoʻomohala e ʻimi i nā ala e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā hiki. Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka interoperability ma waena o blockchains kahi mana kumu e hiki ai i nā ʻoihana blockchain ʻē aʻe ke hoʻololi i ka ʻikepili a me ka ʻike. Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ERC-4337 kahi maʻamau Ethereum e hoʻokō i ka abstraction moʻokāki ma ka protocol me ka ʻole o nā hoʻololi i ka papa consensus. Heluhelu hou aʻe

Welina mai i ka honua hoihoi o Bitcoin Ordinals. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ka manaʻo kipi o Bitcoin Ordinals, pehea lākou e hoʻololi ai Heluhelu hou aʻe

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Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ʻo Bitcoin ma ke ʻano he ʻano o ka uku kikohoʻe a me ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana kālā Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mining Cryptocurrency i ka ʻike mua. I ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu lako kamepiula Heluhelu hou aʻe

Mai ka makahiki 2020, ka nā hoʻololi decentralized (DEXes) ua loaʻa i ka ulu wikiwiki. Ma ʻAukake 2022 wale nō, ka nui o ka mahina o Heluhelu hou aʻe

Hiki i nā Blockchains ke hana i kahi helu palena o nā hana i kēlā me kēia kekona. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki i ka pūnaewele Bitcoin ke hana e pili ana Heluhelu hou aʻe

I kēia mau lā, ʻelua mau huaʻōlelo i hoʻoulu nui i ka ʻoihana ʻenehana: Blockchain a me Web3. ʻelua Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO nā pepa keʻokeʻo Cryptocurrency nā palapala kikoʻī e wehewehe ana i ka manaʻo o kahi papahana, nā huahana, a me nā ʻōnaehana. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka hoʻokele pilikia he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a kuai ana kuleana. Hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia holoʻokoʻa o Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO Artificial Intelligence (AI) a me Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) ʻelua mau holomua ʻenehana i loaʻa ka manaʻo nui i nā makahiki i hala. Heluhelu hou aʻe

I ka honua o nā cryptocurrencies, kālepa peer-to-peer (P2P) he hana e pili ana i ke kūʻai ʻana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kālā kikohoʻe Heluhelu hou aʻe

Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana blockchain e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā mea hou i ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana blockchain. Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka uku uku Bitcoin e pili ana i ka hapa o ka loaʻa kālā o ka mea miner e loaʻa mai i nā uku kālepa ma Heluhelu hou aʻe

Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻoihana blockchain i ka wā i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hana i hoʻouna ʻia i ka pūnaewele ma mua o ka hiki ke hana Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO ka First Digital USD (FDUSD) kahi stablecoin i hoʻopuka ʻia e FD121 Limited, kahi ʻāpana o ka hui kālā ʻo Hong Kong. Heluhelu hou aʻe

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa i ka mākeke cryptocurrency ka nui o ka nānā ʻana mai nā mea hoʻopukapuka. Me ka mahuahua o ka ukupanee Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO nā bots kālepa Telegram he ʻōnaehana automated i kūkulu ʻia i loko o ka Telegram messaging app e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻokō Heluhelu hou aʻe

Ke ulu mau nei ka mākeke hoʻololi decentralized, me nā protocols hou a me nā paepae e puka mau ana. Ma waena o kēia mau mea, Uniswap Heluhelu hou aʻe

ʻO nā NFT, a i ʻole Non-Fungible Token, he mau waiwai kikohoʻe kūʻokoʻa e hōʻike ana i ka nona, ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o kahi mea. Heluhelu hou aʻe